MOVEMENT, EXPLAINED
Where it works.
Primary
- Hamstrings
- Glutes
Supporting
- Spinal erectors
- Abdominals
- Forearms / grip
The hips hinge while the trunk holds position. The back muscles help stabilise rather than deliberately round and straighten the spine.
A simplified surface-muscle illustration. Colours show general roles, not activation percentages, a scan or your personal effort. Technique and variation change the emphasis.
Explore ACE’s exercise reference ↗WATCH THE MOVEMENT
Dumbbell Romanian deadlift
Front view of the dumbbell variation. Use the cue and range notes below alongside the demonstration.
Real footage by Goulart via wger, CC BY-SA 4.0. Adaptation: resized, transcoded and audio removed. The adapted video and poster retain the same licence. Original file. No endorsement by the creator is implied.
Keep soft knees and slide the weights near your legs as your hips travel back. Stop before your back position changes.
Set up before the first rep
Clear your training space, check that equipment and supports are stable, and practise the movement without a challenging load. A short practice set helps you decide whether this variation feels suitable today.
Move with control
Keep soft knees and slide the weights near your legs as your hips travel back. Stop before your back position changes. Keep the first set easy enough that you can pay attention to that cue. Breathe through the movement and pause if you lose control of the position.
A shorter comfortable range can be a useful starting point. Sharp pain, dizziness or unusual symptoms are reasons to stop, not signals to push through.
Make it easier
Learn an unloaded hip hinge first. Change one thing at a time so you can tell whether the adjustment helps. If symptoms persist, ask a qualified professional for an individual assessment.
Use it in a session
Our template uses 8–12 as an example target, with 1–2 working sets to start. Keep a few controlled repetitions in reserve. This is an editorial starting point, not a universal dose for strength or muscle growth.
Record the load and completed repetitions in your log. For time-based carries, record seconds instead. Increase the challenge only when the current version feels repeatable with good control.
What to record
- The variation and equipment you used.
- The load, completed repetitions or seconds, and number of sets.
- Whether the range and pace stayed consistent from start to finish.